Influence of reed beds (Phragmites australis) and submerged vegetation on pike (Esox lucius)

نویسندگان

چکیده

Eutrophication and reduced grazing have led to an expansion of the common reed (Phragmites australis) in archipelago areas Baltic Sea, while at same time composition submerged vegetation has changed. Although is important as nursery habitat for many fish species, extensive emergent may reduce biodiversity abundance predatory fish. Pike (Esox lucius) a whose larvae young-of-the-year find both food shelter but use different micro-habitats during life-stages. Here we investigate influence on body size adult pike spawning season. We predicted that coastal bays with heterogeneous beds higher cover would more larger than smaller, homogenous belts or less vegetation. To test these predictions, estimated size-structure from catches angling fishing among 22 Stockholm Swedish Sea coast. Our analyses show were positively associated rooted However, was not correlated any variable, instead increased wave exposure bay area. study suggests are season, even most had no evident negative effect populations. could see clear relationship between studied bays, conclude maintain population season it sufficient amounts

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Fisheries Research

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['0165-7836', '1872-6763']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2023.106621